Maria Lähteenmäki, Professor of History: Constructing the idea of Karelia – once again
Eager and
prolific researchers of the Joensuu Campus
have produced a new and challenging work dealing with the transnational Karelia. The editor of the collection, the Director
of the Karelian Institute Pekka Suutari
has named the collection “Karjala-kuvaa rakentamassa” (Constructing
the image of Karelia), but maybe the more apt name should be “Many
interpretations of Karelia”. The volume has been published by the highly ranked
Finnish Literature Society (SKS). Many monographs and articles on the Karelia issue
have been published before, but the
borderland still is a very actual and fruitful research subject also for new academic
generations. The renaissance of regional politics of the EU after the 1970s has increased
the number of regional studies at European universities and the interest in
Karelia has strengthened as well. The Karelian
Institute focussing on Finnish-Russian
border and cultural issues was established in 1971 at the University of Joensuu
(presently the University of Eastern Finland, UEF) and the Aleksanteri
Institute for Russian studies at the University of Helsinki in 1996. More
over, UEF opened a Centre of Russian and Border Studies (VERA) in 2013. So, Karelia will also in the future be an important
research topic and focus area at UEF.
The authors
of the volume have mainly exploited previously known sources but asked new questions,
used fresh approaches and made interesting interepretations which offers many refreshing
views on the historical places and spaces of the Russian and Finnish Karelia.
Karelia has been seen in the articles from three viewpoints; as cultural experiences, languages and
multifaced regional histories. The
authors of the introduction have underlined that Karelia has been reconstructed
over and over again through the daily discursative discussions, and that the
texts in question are parts of the broader ‘history culture’ of Karelia.
The
collection is an interdiciplinary (produced in terms of history, etnology, folklore
and literature, religion, music and language studies) work, by authors from the university towns of Joensuu,
Helsinki and Oulu in Finland, Tallinn in Estonia and Petrozavodsk in Russia.
The authors of the articles
are wellknown specialists of the Karelian issues: Professor Seppo Knuuttila, Researcher of
literature Jaan Õispuu, Director of
the Regional Carelicum Museum, Ethnologist Tarja
Raninen-Siiskonen, Lector Raija Pyöli,
Professor Tapio Hämynen, Historian Kati Parppei, Suunnittelija Tiina Juurela, Historian Olga Iljuha, Historian Yury Shikalov, University lector Niina Kunnas, Researcher of literature
and language Denis Kuzmin, Professor Marjatta Palander, Professor Pekka Zaikov, Philologist Milla Uusitupa, Professor Kimmo Katajala, Specialist of Karelian
language Timoi Munne, Historian Ismo Björn, Professor Pekka Suutari and Professor Maria Lähteenmäki
See more details: Karjala-kuvaa
rakentamassa. Toim. Pekka Suutari. Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seuran
toimituksia 1389. Helsinki 2013. 453 s. Price 39 e: https://kirjat.finlit.fi/